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Lesson

Civil Discourse and Petitioning

Guiding question

What is the role of civil discourse as laid out by the Founding Fathers?

Duration
40 min
Grade
9–12
Published
Nov 5, 2020
Crowd of protesters gathered in front of a historic building with columns, holding signs and banners.
Debating matters of public concern is essential in a free, self-governing society. If citizens were not free to decide after listening to opposing views self-government would be distorted. At the core of the Declaration of Independence is the principle that government exists to protect individual rights for us, not that we exist to serve the government. Therefore the people are the master and the government is the servant. If the government can dictate what we can and cannot discuss, then it would imply that the servant can tell the master what to do.

Founding Principles

Civil Discourse

Guiding Questions

  • What is the role of civil discourse as laid out by the Founding Fathers?
  • How does it compare to the modern viewpoint of civil discourse?

Objectives

  • Students will understand the concept of civil discourse and petitioning.
  • Students will review primary source documents and consider events that involve civil discourse and petitioning.

Materials

Lesson Components

EssayEssay: Civil Discourse and Petitioning

Debating matters of public concern is essential in a free, self-governing society. If citizens were not free to decide after listening to opposing views self-government would be distorted. At the core of the Declaration of Independence is the principle that government exists to protect individual rights for us, not that we exist to serve the government. Therefore the people are the master and the government is the servant. If the government can dictate what we can and cannot discuss, then it would imply that the servant can tell the master what to do.

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Lesson plan

40 minClick a phase to open it

Key Terms

Civility
Civil Disobedience
Faction
Petition
Pluralism

Standards