Skip to Main Content
This is a map showing the English, Dutch, French, and Spanish colonies on the Atlantic coast and the dates of their settlement, as well as the names of Indian tribes inhabiting those areas. English colonies are New Hampshire 1623, Massachusetts Bay 1629 to 1630, Plymouth 1620, Rhode Island 1636 to 1643, Connecticut 1636 to 1639, New Haven 1636 to 1664, Pennsylvania 1681, Maryland 1634, Virginia 1606 to 1607, Carolina 1663, and Georgia 1732. Dutch colonies are New Netherlands 1624 and New Sweden 1638. French colony is New France 1534. Spanish colony is Florida 1513. Indian tribes inhabiting these colonized areas are Penobscot, Abenaki, Kennebec, Narragansett, Pequot, Mohawk, Oneida, Huron, Ottawa, Seneca, Onondaga, Cayuga, Iroquois, Tuscarora, Delaware, Western Delaware, Shawnee, Upper Cherokee, Middle Cherokee, Lower Cherokee, Catawba, Yamasee, Upper Natchez, Lower Natchez, Creek.
Historic map of Port of Louis depicting settlements, land features, and numbered structures along a river.
Portrait of a man with a beard, wearing a black outfit and a white ruffled collar against a dark background.
Historical maritime map showing coastlines, ships, and navigational symbols.

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness – Chapter 2

35 items

This is a map showing the English, Dutch, French, and Spanish colonies on the Atlantic coast and the dates of their settlement, as well as the names of Indian tribes inhabiting those areas. English colonies are New Hampshire 1623, Massachusetts Bay 1629 to 1630, Plymouth 1620, Rhode Island 1636 to 1643, Connecticut 1636 to 1639, New Haven 1636 to 1664, Pennsylvania 1681, Maryland 1634, Virginia 1606 to 1607, Carolina 1663, and Georgia 1732. Dutch colonies are New Netherlands 1624 and New Sweden 1638. French colony is New France 1534. Spanish colony is Florida 1513. Indian tribes inhabiting these colonized areas are Penobscot, Abenaki, Kennebec, Narragansett, Pequot, Mohawk, Oneida, Huron, Ottawa, Seneca, Onondaga, Cayuga, Iroquois, Tuscarora, Delaware, Western Delaware, Shawnee, Upper Cherokee, Middle Cherokee, Lower Cherokee, Catawba, Yamasee, Upper Natchez, Lower Natchez, Creek.
Chapter 2 Introductory Essay: 1607-1763
Essay - 6626 Words

Essay

6626 Words

Investigate British, French, and Spanish colonial policies in North America.
Historic map of Port of Louis depicting settlements, land features, and numbered structures along a river.
Pilgrims to the New World
Essay - 2093 Words

Essay

2093 Words

By the end of this section, you will explain how and why various European colonies developed and expanded from 1607 to 1754 and explain how and why environmental and other factors shaped the development and expansion of various British colonies that developed and expanded from 1607 to 1754.
Portrait of a man with a beard, wearing a black outfit and a white ruffled collar against a dark background.
A City Upon a Hill: Winthrop’s “Modell of Christian Charity,” 1630
Activity

Activity

40 Min

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.
Historical maritime map showing coastlines, ships, and navigational symbols.
The English Come to America
Essay - 2721 Words

Essay

2721 Words

How did the English colonies in America develop over time?
The first map depicting Philadelphia as a grid of streets and squares is shown.
William Penn and the Founding of Pennsylvania
Essay - 1882 Words

Essay

1882 Words

How did William Penn treat others with justice and equality?
A historical painting depicting a meeting between European settlers and Native Americans in a natural setting.
Penn’s Letter Recruiting Colonists, 1683
Activity

Activity

40 Min

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.
An image shows the execution of Charles the first. Crowds of people surround the stage where he is being executed.
The Founding of Maryland
Essay - 2682 Words

Essay

2682 Words

Why did Maryland become a haven of religious freedom?
A group of early settlers in winter attire walking through a snowy landscape with trees and a distant settlement.
Anne Hutchinson and Religious Dissent
Essay - 2415 Words

Essay

2415 Words

How did Anne Hutchinson contribute to religious liberty?
A historical painting depicting a courtroom scene with diverse figures in period attire.
The Anglo-Powhatan War of 1622
Essay - 2470 Words

Essay

2470 Words

What caused war between the English and Powhatan people?
Map showing tribal lands during King Philip's War, including names of tribes and geographic regions in the northeastern US.
King Philip’s War
Essay - 2030 Words

Essay

2030 Words

In this section, you will explain causes of the Columbian Exchange and its effect on Europe and the Americas during the period after 1492.
An image shows a slave tied to a post with settlers surrounding him.
The Stono Rebellion
Essay - 1962 Words

Essay

1962 Words

What caused the largest slave revolt in British North America?
Historic map of Virginia depicting geography, settlements, and illustrations from the early 17th century.
Maps Showing the Evolution of Settlement, 1624–1755
Activity

Activity

40 Min

Use this primary source imagery to analyze major events in history.
An illustration of a night council meeting at Fort Necessity with soldiers and figures in 18th-century attire.
A Clash of Empires: The French and Indian War
Essay - 2272 Words

Essay

2272 Words

What were the causes and effects of the French and Indian War?
A historical painting depicting a group of men gathered around an injured soldier in a battlefield setting.
Wolfe at Quebec and the Peace of 1763
Essay - 2200 Words

Essay

2200 Words

How did the British win the French and Indian War?
Historical illustration depicting George Washington and M. St. Pierre in a tent with figures in the background.
Washington’s Journal: Expeditions to Disputed Ohio Territory, 1753–1754
Activity

Activity

40 Min

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.
Political cartoon depicting a woman served resources by three servants symbolizing colonies.
Mercantilism Cartoon Analysis Image
Activity

Activity

A warm-up activity to introduce students to the economic system of mercantilism.
Document detailing the economic theory of mercantilism and its impact during the 17th and 18th centuries.
Mercantilism Background Handout
Activity

Activity

A brief overview of this economic system and comprehension questions for students.
Document titled "Handout C: Mercantilism Primary Sources" with a focus on Austria, dated 1684.
Mercantilism Primary Sources
Activity

Activity

Three primary sources to further explore the economic system of mercantilism.
Document excerpt discussing governance principles from William Penn's "Preface to the Frame of Government."
Primary Source: William Penn, Preface to the Frame of Government
Activity

Activity

An excerpted primary source to introduce students to the theme of American identity that emerged in the Colonial Era.
Text from a handout titled "Handout B: Excerpts from Colonial Charters," listing the First Charter of Virginia, 1606.
Excerpts from Colonial Charters
Activity

Activity

Four primary sources from the 1600's that showcase the Colonist's understanding of government.
Chart comparing colonial charters of Virginia, Maryland, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and later laws.
Colonial Charters Graphic Organizer
Activity

Activity

An activity to accompany the Excerpts of Colonial Charters primary sources. Aimed at helping students categorize the cultural values and political understanding in the English colonies.
Document titled "Handout A: The Colonial Origins of American Republicanism Student Packet" with directions for analysis.
The Colonial Origins of American Republicanism Student Packet
Activity

Activity

Primary Sources and an introductory essay to help students dive deep into the ideas that create the American governmental system.
Historical illustration of a group of soldiers confronting a leader in a colonial setting.
Bacon’s Rebellion
Essay - 2841 Words

Essay

2841 Words

How did Bacon's Rebellion affect Virginian society in the 1600s?
Caricature depicting Dr. Squintum's Exaltation and criticism of the Reformation, with various characters and scenes.
The Great Awakening
Essay - 2596 Words

Essay

2596 Words

What were the impacts of the Great Awakening on the colonies?
Text from a sermon titled "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God," preached in Enfield, July 8, 1741.
What Was the Great Awakening?
Activity

Activity

40 Min

Was the Great Awakening a coherent movement, or a construct that historians retroactively created? Thomas Kidd and Frank Lambert debate this question.
Graphic organizer titled "Point-Counterpoint Graphic Organizer" with sections for claims and comparisons.
What Was the Great Awakening Graphic Organizer
Activity

Activity

40 Min

A handout to accompany the scholarly claims made in the corresponding Point-Counterpoint readings that helps student synthesize the claims put forth.
A political cartoon of a cut-up snake is shown. Each part is labeled with a letter representing the colonies.
Albany Plan of Union
Essay - 1964 Words

Essay

1964 Words

How did the Albany Plan of Union create colonial unity?
Portrait of Benjamin Franklin, featuring him with glasses and wearing 18th-century attire against a dark background.
Benjamin Franklin and the American Enlightenment
Essay - 1883 Words

Essay

1883 Words

How did Benjamin Franklin contribute to his community?
A worksheet titled "Handout A: Benjamin Franklin: The First American?" with discussion prompts and response sections.
Benjamin Franklin: The First American?
Activity

Activity

A set of three primary sources that seek to answer the question: To what extent and in what ways did Benjamin Franklin reflect the conviction that “merit” or “talent” ought to bring rewards?
A historical scene depicting a group of early settlers walking through a snowy landscape with trees in the background.
Colonial Identity: English or American?
Activity

Activity

40 Min

How much did the colonists form their own American identity and how much of the identity of their mother country did they keep? Malcolm Gaskill and Phillip Hamilton debate this question.
Graphic organizer with sections for summarizing claims and comparing arguments about the American Revolution.
Colonial Identity: English or American Graphic Organizer
Activity

Activity

40 Min

A handout to accompany the scholarly claims made in the corresponding Point-Counterpoint readings that helps student synthesize the claims put forth.
A historical drama scene depicting a courtroom with people in period clothing expressing strong emotions.
The Salem Witch Trials
Essay - 2270 Words

Essay

2270 Words

What fueled the hysteria of the Salem Witch Trials?
A historical engraving depicting four figures, including a Native American, exchanging goods in a forest setting.
The Fur Trade
Essay - 1788 Words

Essay

1788 Words

How did the fur trade shape North American societies?