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Teaching Strategy

Museum Exhibit

Students curate and justify a small set of artifacts (replicas, images, or primary sources) to construct and defend a historical interpretation.

Strategy type
Culturally Responsive Teaching Practices
Grade
6, 7, 8
Class Format
Individual or Small Group

Virtues

Respect

Strategy

Museum Exhibit – Teaching Strategy

Quick Overview

Students curate and justify a small set of artifacts (replicas, images, or primary sources) to construct and defend a historical interpretation.

Skill Objective

Students will…

  • Conduct focused research using credible sources to locate historical artifacts.
  • Evaluate and select artifacts that best support a central exhibit theme.
  • Organize information in a clear, intentional structure modeled after a museum exhibit.

Content Objective

Students will…

  • Explain key events, ideas, or developments related to the chosen historical theme.
  • Describe how individual artifacts reflect broader historical contexts or perspectives.
  • Use historical evidence to support interpretations and explanations presented in the exhibit.

Civics Skills Connection

Culturally Responsive Teaching Practices:

  • Viewpoint Diversity: Students examine an array of historical viewpoints and engage with each other through dialogue and respectful debate.
  • Context and Relevance: Addresses the “so what?” question by creating an opportunity for students to see how the knowledge and skills learned in class apply to their lives and communities.
  • Selecting Materials: An opportunity for students to select and assess materials with a lens of ensuring they represent the varied groups of history and reflect the experiences, themes, and topics to which students can relate.

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Prep ahead

  • Provide or suggest artifact sources (or allow open research)
  • Decide exhibit format (digital, physical, or both)

Strategy Steps

  1. Organize students into groups of 2-4 or allow individual work.
  2. Have students identify a topic, theme, or guiding question, emphasizing that exhibits reflect interpretive choices and represent specific perspectives.
  3. Ask students to select 2-3 artifacts that support an interpretation and justify why each belongs in the exhibit and what perspective it represents. Students should:
    • explain how choices shape meaning of the exhibit
    • connect the exhibit to broader historical or cultural significance
  4. Exhibits are displayed, shared, or presented to classmates for feedback and discussion.

Customizations

  • Option 1: Gamify It
    • Students vote on exhibits based on criteria, such as strongest theme, most compelling artifact, or clearest historical explanation, with students required to justify their choices using evidence.
  • Option 2: Focus It
    • Local History Focus – Require at least one artifact or theme connection tied to local or state history, helping students see themselves and their communities reflected in the past.
  • Option 3: Shift It
    • Perspective Challenge – Assign groups different perspectives related to the same event (e.g., leaders, everyday citizens, marginalized groups) and compare how exhibits differ.
  • Option 4: Move It
    • Museum Walk & Reflection – Students circulate through exhibits and complete short reflection prompts about how different curatorial choices shaped their understanding of history.

Standards