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Lesson

Sorting Views of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists

Guiding question

What were the principles of the new Constitution and how did they shape the debate between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists during the ratification debate?

Grade
6–8
Published
Jul 6, 2025
Historic interior of a room set for a formal gathering, featuring wooden chairs, tables, and a chandelier.
What were the key arguments for and against ratification of the Constitution, and how were the debates shaped by constitutional principles?   

Founding Principles

Limited Government

Guiding Questions

  • What were the principles of the new Constitution and how did they shape the debate between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists during the ratification debate? 
  • What were the key arguments for and against ratification of the Constitution, and how were the debates shaped by constitutional principles?   

Objectives 

  • Students will use recently acquired knowledge to sort views and opinions of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists.  
  • Students will consider the dialogue, compromise, and contention surrounding the ratification of the constitution.  

Materials

Student Resources:

Lesson Components

ActivityPrinciples of the Founding Middle School Primary Source Set

Color-code documents to indicate the principles of natural rights, equality and justice.

ActivityFederalist v. Anti-Federalist Cut and Sort Middle School Handout

Understand the key arguments of Federalists and Anti-Federalists.

Lesson plan

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More Information

Facilitation Notes

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