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Article I: Definition (1789)

Article I begins by defining the first of three separate powers of the government. It establishes a bicameral legislature: a Senate and a House of Representatives. It also explains the form, function, powers, and limitations of the legislative branch of government.

- Article I, Section 2: House of Representatives

- Article I, Section 3: The Senate

- Article I, Section 7: A Bill Becomes Law

- Article I, Section 8: Powers of Congress

- Article I, Section 8: The Commerce Clause

- Article I, Section 9: Limitations on Congress

- Article I, Section 9: Habeas Corpus

- Article I, Section 10: Limitations on States